Copper Market Secrets: Best Copper Stocks to Buy
updated April 20, 2024
In investing, the quest for the best opportunities often overlooks traditional assets like commodities. Amidst this, copper emerges as a compelling long-term investment, quietly gaining significance.
Supply-Demand Dynamics: The driving force behind the copper case is a profound supply-demand dynamic. The International Copper Study Group (ICSG) projects a substantial deficit of 510,000 metric tonnes in the global copper market by 2024, a stark shift from the surplus of 600,000 tonnes in 2021. Consulting firm McKinsey & Co forecasts that by 2031, refined copper demand will reach 36.6 million metric tons, while supply will be around 30.1 million tons, creating a **6.5 million ton shortfall**.
The intricate process of opening new mines, measured in years, intensifies this supply-demand imbalance. Fitch expects mine output to rise at an average annual rate of 3.2% from 2020 to 2029, from 20.4 Mt to 27.7 Mt. However, the expansion of existing mines accounts for the majority of new copper production scheduled to come online by 2024, after which new projects will be required to bridge the growing gap.
Demand Drivers: Copper’s demand surge is rooted in its critical role in future industries, notably electric vehicle manufacturing and renewable energy solutions. As electric vehicle production is expected to skyrocket by more than thirtyfold by 2030, the demand for copper is projected to rise by 1.9% annually till 2030.
Copper is used extensively in wiring, construction, electric vehicles, solar panels and other green technologies. The energy transition is a significant driver, with a wind farm requiring between 3.5 and 9.6 MT of copper per megawatt of power generation and photovoltaic plants containing more than 5 MT of copper per megawatt.
Potential Supply Challenges
While potential new supplies could come from the copper seams in Congo and Zambia, the largest deposits are still in South America. However, there are challenges:
– In January 2024, Glencore suspended operations at its Antapaccay copper mine in Peru after protesters looted and set fire to the premises.
Chile, the world’s largest copper producer, accounting for 27% of global supply, recorded a 7% year-on-year decline in production in November 2023.
– Anglo-American revised its 2024 copper production target to 730,000-790,000 MT compared to the previous guidance of 1 million MT, mainly due to shortfalls at its Los Bronces mine, which is expected to continue into 2025.
Investment Outlook
The long-term trajectory of the copper market reveals a consistent upward trend, suggesting resilience unless falling below $1.90. Copper’s next bullish cycle requires trading at around $7.60, with potential signals at $3.90 and $4.20 for higher prices and significant upward momentum.
While popular trends focus on Bitcoin and AI stocks, astute investors recognize the overlooked potential in commodities like copper. As Warren Buffet wisely stated, “Be fearful when others are greedy and greedy when others are fearful.”
Copper Stocks to Buy: Refining Entries through Mass Psychology and Technical Analysis
The best time to invest in a sector is often when the masses do not widely embrace it. This contrarian approach, embodied in Warren Buffett’s famous quote, “Be fearful when others are greedy and greedy when others are fearful,” can yield significant returns. Currently, the copper sector fits this description, with many investors overlooking its potential in favour of trendier assets like Bitcoin and AI stocks.
Technical analysis provides another lens through which to evaluate the timing of investments. When an asset’s long-term charts, such as monthly and quarterly timeframes, are trading in the oversold range based on indicators like the Relative Strength Index (RSI) or stochastics, it often signals a good buying opportunity.
For example, in March 2020, during the COVID-19 market crash, copper prices plummeted to a four-year low of around $2.10 per pound. The monthly RSI dipped below 30, indicating severely oversold conditions. Investors who recognized this signal and bought copper or copper-related assets benefited greatly, as prices rebounded sharply to reach all-time highs above $4.80 per pound by May 2021.
Similarly, in late 2015 and early 2016, when copper prices were trading near six-year lows, and the sentiment was extremely bearish, the quarterly RSI dropped below 30. This proved an excellent long-term buying opportunity, as copper prices rallied over 60% in the following two years.
By combining the insights from mass psychology and technical analysis, investors can identify attractive entry points in overlooked sectors like copper. The current supply-demand dynamics and the sector’s importance in the global transition to clean energy suggest that copper is well-positioned for long-term growth. This makes it a compelling opportunity for astute investors willing to go against the herd.
Compelling Copper Plays: SCCO, TGB, and HBM
As we navigate the evolving landscape of copper investments, three companies stand out for their exceptional potential: Southern Copper Corporation (SCCO), Taseko Mines Limited (TGB), and Hudbay Minerals Inc. (HBM). These mining powerhouses are strategically positioned to capitalize on the projected copper market deficit and the surging demand from transformative industries, including electric vehicle manufacturing and renewable energy solutions.
Southern Copper Corporation (SCCO)
Southern Copper Corporation, a global leader among integrated copper producers, boasts a robust production target that aligns seamlessly with the escalating demand for copper. Its substantial copper reserves and efficient, low-cost mining operations underpin the company’s strong growth prospects. Moreover, SCCO is committed to expanding its copper production capacity, actively investing in innovative projects to solidify its dominant position in the market.
Taseko Mines Limited (TGB)
Taseko Mines Limited, a dynamic mid-tier copper producer, emerges as another promising entity in the copper sector. The company’s growth trajectory is propelled by its strategic initiatives, headlined by the Florence Copper Project. This flagship project is anticipated to yield an impressive 85 million pounds of copper annually. TGB’s unwavering dedication to sustainable mining practices and its relentless focus on maximizing asset value renders it a handsome investment prospect.
Hudbay Minerals Inc. (HBM)
Hudbay Minerals Inc., a diversified mining enterprise, stands strong with a production target centred on copper excellence. Its high-grade copper deposits and an unwavering commitment to exploration and development fortify the company’s growth prospects. HBM’s ambitious new projects, notably the Rosemont project in Arizona, are poised to bolster its copper production capabilities substantially, positioning the company to harness the burgeoning demand for copper effectively.
Future Growth Prospects
Given the anticipated dynamics of the copper market, SCCO, TGB, and HBM’s future growth prospects are exceptionally promising. The projected deficit of 510,000 metric tonnes in the global copper market by 2024 presents a significant value-creation opportunity for these forward-thinking companies. Their strategic investments in expansionary projects and keen focus on augmenting copper production capacity perfectly align with the escalating demand for copper, particularly from the electric vehicle and renewable energy sectors.
Furthermore, the long-term trajectory of the copper market exhibits a consistent upward trend, underscoring its resilience and potential for substantial upward momentum. This, coupled with the robust growth potential and strategic positioning of SCCO, TGB, and HBM, renders them compelling investment choices within the copper sector.
As with any investment venture, it is vital to acknowledge the inherent risks associated with the copper market. Economic fluctuations, inflationary pressures, and geopolitical events can significantly influence copper prices and the broader industry. Hence, diligent research and a comprehensive understanding of these factors are essential before considering investment options. Remember, successful investing entails making prudent decisions and ensuring those decisions align with your unique financial goals and risk tolerance.
