The Debt Problem

Feb 16th 2004  

 

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Cullen labels markets irrational as NZ dollar passes US70c mark
11.02.2004
Finance Minister Michael Cullen has continued his attack on the highflying dollar saying the markets are acting in an "irrational" manner. The New Zealand dollar momentarily crossed the United States 70 cents mark last night and looks set to break its post-float high in the near future. Most of the strength is related to the continuing decline in the US dollar, but Dr Cullen told the finance select committee today that foreign exchange traders' analysis of the strength of the dollar defied belief. The markets did not seem to take into account New Zealand's current account deficit, he said.

The following chart is to the end of the September quarter

Source Statistics New Zealand

 

December deficit rises to worst on record

30.01.2004

By JIM EAGLES business editor

The shortfall between spending on imports and earnings from exports reached record levels as the country engaged in its pre-Christmas spend-up. Statistics New Zealand yesterday reported the worst deficit for the month of December since records began in 1960. The provisional $506 million shortfall for the month was well above the $297 million expected by economists.

 

NZ population is approx 4 million. The deficit for December  is $126.50 per head of population.

 

CPI inflation is 0.7% for December or 8.4% annualised. That is theft by stealth if ever I saw it.

 

Notes and coin held by the public. Reserve Bank data. M1 $22,135m  a 9% increase year on year,  M2 $52,293m  a 4% increase year on year. It is no wonder there was a spend up with that sort of a monetary increase. That is truly inflation of the money supply.

 

 Since the end of 1990 residential mortgages have risen from $15.6 billion to $82.4 billion and now represent 45.5 per cent of bank lending compared with 24.4 per cent in December 1990. If my calculator is correct that means total bank lending is $181 billion or  $45,250 for each man woman and child in the country. Add to that the deficit in the current account of approximately $4 billion and each member of the population carries a liability of $55,500. Remember that is ONLY bank borrowings, there is other private sector debts to be repaid.

 

This all leads me to the conclusion that there will be a shift in emphasis towards production in the near future as that is the only way we can buy our way out of debt. The task is orders of magnitude harder with an over valued dollar, a dollar destined to get stronger because we are seen by the world as a producer nation.

 

More fool them.

 

Alan Lunt

allies1111@tacticalinvestor.com